{"id":50693,"date":"2019-10-25T14:06:24","date_gmt":"2019-10-25T12:06:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/perspektiv\/we-are-eating-the-poor-mans-fish\/"},"modified":"2019-11-06T11:08:11","modified_gmt":"2019-11-06T10:08:11","slug":"we-are-eating-the-poor-mans-fish","status":"publish","type":"perspektiv","link":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/perspektiv\/we-are-eating-the-poor-mans-fish\/","title":{"rendered":"We are eating the poor man\u2019s fish"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"50693\" class=\"elementor elementor-50693 elementor-50377\" data-elementor-post-type=\"perspektiv\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-52d959ec elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"52d959ec\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-66389398\" data-id=\"66389398\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81d9577 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"81d9577\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Denmark &#8211; a key player<\/h2><ul><li>The Danish producers of fish meal, fish oil and fish feed play a significant part in the global cycle for aqua culture. Denmark is the biggest producer of fish meal and fish oil, as well as eager traders in the global market.<\/li><li>Nearly half of all fish meal and fish oil imported for the EU, goes to Denmark, numbers from European Market Observatory for Fisheries and Aquaculture Products (EUMOFA) show.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-356cf6dc\" data-id=\"356cf6dc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-478fde42 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"478fde42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We have become better at eating fish over the last years, but we can do better, Danish Health Authorities say. Fish are full of selenium, iodine and d-vitamins, hence, we should all eat about 350 grams of fish per week.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, the wild fish stock of the World are not doing well. The UN Agricultural Organisation (FAO) have warned about overfishing, whilst breeding of especially salmon and trout have exploded over the last few years.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Norway is the World\u2019s largest producer of farmed salmon. Every year Norway produces around a million tons of salmon to markets around the world. In comparison, Denmark produced around 48.000 tons of fish and shellfish in 2017, according to Danish National Statistics.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But farmed fish also eat fish. And this is where the problems start to occur.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Catching fish for fish feed instead as food for humans drains the World&#8217;s oceans from small, so called pelagic fish. The pelagic species are sandeel, anchovies and krill, which are all an import food source for larger fish. That worries experts that Danwatch have spoken to.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe increasing demand for fishmeal for aquaculture is putting a lot of pressure on pelagics worldwide and aquaculture demand for animal protein is increasing, today this demand is in competition with human consumption, says Philippe Cury, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">senior scientist at Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement in Belgium.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The pelagics should be used for food not for feeding animals\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6bc166c6 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"6bc166c6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7c50ef26 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7c50ef26\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7f93b15a\" data-id=\"7f93b15a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-347712a2\" data-id=\"347712a2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-275b9cc9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"275b9cc9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><b>Cheaper and healthier dietary in the world<\/b><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fish farming means cheaper fish, which again can lead to more nutritious dietary around the world, supporters of fish farming says. Critics, however, say that the increase in the number of aquaculture farms make the demand for fish for fish feed larger. Fish, which could have been eaten by humans instead, they claim.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A study from 2017, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/faf.12209\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most fish destined for fishmeal production are fool-grade fish<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> concluded, that 90 percent of the fish used in fish feed could have been eaten by humans.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daniel Pauly from the University of British Columbia is one of the authors behind the study, and have been researching fishing populations in West Africa for two decades:\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIf edible fish are made into fish meal, it increases the price of fish for humans, who have to eat them and that affects food safety. West Africa have a large problem with food safety, especially because of climate change\u201d, says Daniel Pauly.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In June 2019, Greenpeace published a report,<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/publication\/22489\/waste-of-fish-report-west-africa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Waste of Fish<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which concludes that \u201cfood safety and livelihood for the local community in West Africa is being threatened by the expansion of the fish meal and fish oil industries in Mauritania, Senegal and Gambia\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dr. Ibrahima Cisse, Oceans Campaign Manager for Greenpeace, says:\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe are losing hundreds of thousands of edible fish to the fish meal and fish oil exporters, and this potentially affects 40 million African consumers\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-604964e1 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"604964e1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-28b54908 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"28b54908\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-56c152c6\" data-id=\"56c152c6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12b02341 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ee-google-map\" data-id=\"12b02341\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;zoom&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:17,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;zoom_control&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;map_type&quot;:&quot;SATELLITE&quot;,&quot;popups&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;doubleclick_zoom&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;draggable&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;keyboard_shortcuts&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pin_size&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;pin_position_horizontal&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;pin_position_vertical&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;map_style_type&quot;:&quot;api&quot;}\" 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}\\n]&quot;,&quot;popups&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;map_type&quot;:&quot;ROADMAP&quot;,&quot;doubleclick_zoom&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;draggable&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;keyboard_shortcuts&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pin_size&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;pin_position_horizontal&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;pin_position_vertical&quot;:&quot;top&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"ee-google-map.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ee-google-map-wrapper\"><div class=\"ee-google-map\" data-lat=\"18.9117544\" data-lng=\"-13.1109419\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ee-google-map__pin\" data-trigger=\"click\" data-lat=\"16.504386\" data-lng=\"-94.997513\" data-id=\"7f01085\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ee-google-map__pin__title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMauritania\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"ee-google-map__pin__description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b5e1a85 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-hidden-phone elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"7b5e1a85\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c3288fc elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c3288fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<pre id=\"tw-target-text\" class=\"tw-data-text tw-text-large tw-ta\" dir=\"ltr\" data-placeholder=\"Overs\u00e6ttelse\"><span lang=\"en\" tabindex=\"0\">The fishing boats are busy in the port of Nouadhibou, Mauritania.<\/span><\/pre>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-490a9d95 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"490a9d95\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-21d2d473\" data-id=\"21d2d473\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4774a67a\" data-id=\"4774a67a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25971e23 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"25971e23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><b>Five kilos of fish for one kilo of fish meal<\/b><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Just like in oceans, lakes and rivers species like zander, turbot, salmon and trout in farms live of fish, small pelagic fish. Therefore, industrial fisheries around the world catch species like sardines, anchovies and krill, which are made into fish meal and fish oil, and then sold as animal feed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">About one fifth of the world&#8217;s catches of wild fish are used for fish meal or fish oil, and the majority of this is turned into fish feed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now back to the salmon.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a farmed salmon is caught, when it weighs between two and five kilos, it has eaten between two and nine kilos of fish feed. Fish feed consists mainly of plants, algae or soy and cut offs from fish factories, which are heads, tales and fish bones, and about 30 percent fish flour. In total, five kilos of pelagic fish are needed for one kilo of fish meal<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This means, that a farmed salmon between two and five kilos have eaten between three and 13.5 kilos of pelagic fish, when it is ready to be caught and sold in stores.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-678675cf elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"678675cf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-616e498f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"616e498f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"grafik\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4ba7355 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"4ba7355\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-689b004e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"689b004e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-68883207\" data-id=\"68883207\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fc22986 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7fc22986\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Facts<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ea1e33a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2ea1e33a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">What did a 5 kg salmon eat before it goes on the dining table? <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2b0eb11b elementor-reverse-tablet elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2b0eb11b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;shape_divider_bottom&quot;:&quot;waves-pattern&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-bottom\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-negative=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 1047.1 3.7\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMin 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data-settings=\"{&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_rotateZ_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_rotateZ_direction&quot;:&quot;negative&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_rotateZ_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0.9,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;motion_fx_rotateZ_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:99}},&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_31514829_l-2015-1200x800.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-50347\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_31514829_l-2015-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_31514829_l-2015-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_31514829_l-2015-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_31514829_l-2015-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_31514829_l-2015.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1996108d\" data-id=\"1996108d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71a64d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"71a64d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>9 kg of fish fead, which consist of<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9d607f elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d9d607f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/fiskeaffald-450x276.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-50409\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/fiskeaffald-450x276.jpg 450w, https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/fiskeaffald.jpg 656w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16d6ea6 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"16d6ea6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>about 6 kg of plants, algae, soy and cut offs from filet factories<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e563765 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"e563765\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bb1d418 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4bb1d418\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"338\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Fishmeal_powder-450x338.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-50349\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Fishmeal_powder-450x338.jpg 450w, https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Fishmeal_powder.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10d8e7b elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"10d8e7b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>3 kg of fish meal<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-192e41e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"192e41e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76795278 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"76795278\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"338\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_4100744_l-2015-450x338.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-50351\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_4100744_l-2015-450x338.jpg 450w, https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_4100744_l-2015-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_4100744_l-2015-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_4100744_l-2015-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Depositphotos_4100744_l-2015.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9210d9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d9210d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>It takes approximately 13,5 kg to produce 3 kg of fish meal<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9dadfc7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9dadfc7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Sources: Marine Ingredient Denmark, Seafish.org, Greenpeace ect.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-19a3e230\" data-id=\"19a3e230\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e661d51 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e661d51\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6eefab5\" data-id=\"6eefab5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-17bb755c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"17bb755c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5e4ea18b\" data-id=\"5e4ea18b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6b179abd\" data-id=\"6b179abd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a18584d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6a18584d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><b>Fish to fish from poor countries<\/b><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the places that experiences overfishing of pelagic fish is Mauritania in West Africa. Once, there was plenty of fish in the seas of Mauritania, but today the three largest pelagic species, round and flat sardinella and bonga, are disappearing, according to FAOs latest evaluation.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bonga, round and flat sardinella are all used for fish meal and fish oil.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThese species are widely overfished\u201d, says Daniel Pauly.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On average, every Mauritian eat between eight and 20 kilos of fish per year, according to FAOs calculations, and many of these fish are sardinella and bonga.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During recent years, these species have been increasingly attractive to an increasing amount of factories located along the coast, east of the countries largest coastal city, Nouadhibou.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The fishermen in Nouadhibou sell a lot of their catch to these factories that make the fishes into fish meal and fish oil, which is exported to Russia, China and the EU. The fish meal and -oil industry is increasing and have made Mauritania into one of West Africa&#8217;s largest exporters of pelagic fishes.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThis industry will destroy the Sardinella stock in the region, but not before it will have reduced the local consumption of fish, i.e. affected the incomes and food security of the people in West-Africa\u201d, Daniel Pauly writes in an email to Danwatch.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h4><b>Danish import from West Africa<\/b><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most of the fish meal and &#8211; oil imported to Denmark comes from Iceland, Norway and Chile, and the West African countries, Morocco and Mauritania, are number seven on the list. In 2018, Mauritania was the seventh largest supplier of fish oil to Denmark, and Morocco was the seventh largest supplier of fish meal, statistics from the Danish Fisheries Agency show.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We asked Philippe Cury, what companies could do to refrain from affecting food security in West Africa, when they buy fish meal and fish oil from Mauritania and Morocco.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThey should stop\u201d, is his answer in short.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWest Africa has a large problem with food security, and it is serious\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-11883b0f elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"11883b0f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aqua culture is one of the fastest growing food-producing sectors, according to the UN, and the sector now accounts for 50 percent of the world&#8217;s fish that is used for food. Farming of fish is key, if we want to feed the world in the future. However, the poorest people in the world are at risk of starving, if the wealthy countries increasingly eat farmed salmon and trout, critics say. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":50405,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","ghostkit_customizer_options":"","ghostkit_custom_css":"","ghostkit_custom_js_head":"","ghostkit_custom_js_foot":"","ghostkit_typography":"","_ppma_block_editor_authors":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"branche":[448],"serie":[1795],"genre":[466,432],"land":[1738,1794],"serie_fokus":[],"forside":[],"tema":[623],"virksomhed":[1783,1782,1787,1784,1785,1786],"ppma_author":[2957],"class_list":["post-50693","perspektiv","type-perspektiv","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","branche-fishing","serie_el_forside-fishy-business-en","genre-feature","genre-news","land-marokko-en-2","land-mauritania","tema-right-to-food","virksomhed-aller-aqua","virksomhed-biomar","virksomhed-edf-man","virksomhed-ff-skagen","virksomhed-pelagia","virksomhed-triple-nine-group","author-louise"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":{"branche":[{"value":448,"label":"Fishing"}],"serie_el_forside":[{"value":1795,"label":"Fishy Business"}],"genre":[{"value":466,"label":"Feature"},{"value":432,"label":"News"}],"land":[{"value":1738,"label":"Marokko"},{"value":1794,"label":"Mauritania"}],"tema":[{"value":623,"label":"The Right to Food"}],"virksomhed":[{"value":1783,"label":"Aller Aqua"},{"value":1782,"label":"Biomar"},{"value":1787,"label":"ED&amp;F Man"},{"value":1784,"label":"FF Skagen"},{"value":1785,"label":"Pelagia"},{"value":1786,"label":"Triple Nine Group"}],"author":[{"value":2957,"label":"Louise Voller"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/dw-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Depositphotos_85591672_xl-2015.jpg",2400,1600,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"Louise Voller","author_link":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/author\/louise\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/perspektiv\/50693","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/perspektiv"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/perspektiv"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/perspektiv\/50693\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50693"},{"taxonomy":"branche","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/branche?post=50693"},{"taxonomy":"serie_el_forside","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/serie?post=50693"},{"taxonomy":"genre","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/genre?post=50693"},{"taxonomy":"land","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/land?post=50693"},{"taxonomy":"serie_fokus","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/serie_fokus?post=50693"},{"taxonomy":"forside","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/forside?post=50693"},{"taxonomy":"tema","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tema?post=50693"},{"taxonomy":"virksomhed","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/virksomhed?post=50693"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.danwatch.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=50693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}